Table of Contents

Phrasal Verbs With Meanings & Examples In Sentences

A phrasal verbs is a fixed expression with two parts. It consists of a verb followed by an adverb, a preposition, or both an adverb and a preposition. That is, a phrasal verb is a specific phrase whose first part will have a verb and the second part will have an adverb, or a preposition, or an adverb and a preposition. For example, Verb + adverb = look out. Verb + preposition look for.

phrasal verbs
phrasal verbs

Phrasal Verbs That Start With “P”

Phrasal VerbMeaningExample
Pack awayPut something where it belongs.I packed away the suitcases in the loft after we had emptied them.
Pack inStop doing something.I’m trying to pack in smoking.
Pack inEnd a relationship.She packed her boyfriend in.
Pack inFill a venue.They really pack them in at the club; it was so crowded it was impossible to move.
Pack inBreak down, stop working.The photocopier has packed in again.
Pack it inStop doing something (used as an imperative).The kids were making a fuss, so I told them to pack it in.
Pack offSend someone away.His boss packed him off to a regional office.
Pack outFill a venue.The stadium was packed out.
Pack upStop doing something.You should pack up smoking.
Pack upFinish work.We had nothing left to do, so we packed up early.
Pack upBreak down, stop working.My printer packed up last night; I’ll have to get a new one.
Pack upCollect things and put them where you keep them.At the end of the presentation, I packed up my laptop.
Pad downSleep somewhere for the night.I’m too tired to come home; can I pad down here tonight?
Pad outMake a text longer by including extra content, often not particularly relevant.I couldn’t think of much to write, so I padded the essay out with a few lengthy quotes.
Pair offBegin a romantic relationship.They paired off shortly after starting university.
Pair offIntroduce people, hoping they will start a relationship.I tried to pair him off with my sister.
Pair offForm pairs.The class paired off to practice the exam interviews.
Pair off withForm a pair with someone.I paired off with Trish for the test.
Pair upForm a pair.We paired up for the last activity.
Pal aboutBe friendly and spend time with someone.We used to pal about when we were at school.
Pal aroundBe friendly and spend time with someone.We palled around at university.
Pal upBecome friends.We palled up when I started working with her.
Palm offGet someone to accept something that isn’t true.He tried to palm me off with a pathetic excuse.
Palm offPretend something is better than it is in order to sell it.He tried to palm off his computer as the latest model.
Pan outThe way a situation develops.I don’t know how things will pan out now the company’s been taken over.
Paper overTry to conceal a problem without really fixing it.The government tried to paper over the problems in the proposal, but the press were critical.
Pare backReduce the size or numbers of something.They have had to pare back the services they offer as their funding was reduced.
Pare downReduce, decrease.They have pared down the number of employees as they haven’t been doing well.
Part withGive something away, especially when you don’t want to.I found it very hard to part with my old CDs when I digitized my collection.
Pass aroundGive out to everybody there.The teacher passed around the handout.
Pass asBe believed to be something.Although not qualified, he managed to pass as a doctor for years.
Pass awayDie.Sadly, Georgia’s uncle passed away yesterday after a short illness.
Pass backReturn.I felt awful when the teacher started to pass back the exam papers.
Pass byGo past without stopping.I was just passing by when I saw the accident.
Pass byVisit briefly.I was passing by her house the other day when I heard about it.
Pass byMiss an opportunity.The chance for promotion passed me by.
Pass downTransmit information or give property to younger generations.The tales were passed down for centuries without changing any of the words.
Pass forBe accepted as something, usually when not.You’d be surprised at what passes for good cooking in many restaurants.
Pass offConvince someone that something is real.I managed to pass off the fake money in the market.
Pass offHappen in a certain way.The demonstration passed off peacefully.
Pass onGive a message to someone.I’ll pass the message on when she gets here.
Pass onDecline an invitation or opportunity.I think I’ll pass on dinner tonight – I’m not hungry.
Pass onDie.Her husband passed on last year.
Pass on toChange topic or subject.Let’s pass on to the next item on the agenda.
Pass outFaint, lose consciousness.He got so drunk that he passed out.
Pass outDistribute.The protesters passed out leaflets to the growing crowd.
Pass overIgnore someone and give a job, reward, etc, to someone more junior.They passed him over and made his assistant the new director.
Pass overIgnore, refuse to discuss.Let’s pass over what they said and get on.
Pass roundDistribute, give to people present.They passed round copies of the handbook.
Pass throughVisit a place without stopping or only stopping briefly.I didn’t see much as I was only passing through the town.
Pass toGive ownership or responsibility to someone.The shares passed to his daughter when he died.
Pass toBecome owner of or responsible for something.The property will pass to her when they die.
Pass upDecline a chance.She passed up the opportunity to go to university because she’d been offered a job.
Pat downSearch or frisk someone.The police patted them down for weapons but found nothing.
Patch togetherCreate or assemble something quickly without much planning.They patched together a coalition after the election.
Patch upFix or make things better.I tried to patch things up after the argument, but they wouldn’t speak to me.
Give an injured person basic medical treatment.After the accident, they patched her up and sent her to hospital.
Pay backRepay money borrowed.I paid back the twenty pounds I’d borrowed.
Take revenge on.I’m going to pay him back for that insult.
Pay downPay a debt over time.The British government can’t pay down the national debt.
Pay forPurchase.I paid twenty pounds for the book.
Pay intoDeposit money.I paid the cash into my account.
Pay offCompletely repay a debt.The mortgage will be paid off in twenty-five years.
Produce a profitable or successful result.Their patience paid off when he finally showed up and signed the contract.
Peck atEat very small amounts.The food wasn’t very nice, so I pecked at it to look polite.
Peel awayLeave a group by moving in a different direction.Some of the crowd peeled away to get out of the crush.
Peel away fromLeave a group by moving in a different direction.They peeled away from the crowd and went down a side road.
Peel offLeave a group by moving in a different direction.When the police blocked the road, a few protesters peeled off and left the march.
Peel off fromLeave a group by moving in a different direction.They peeled off from the demonstration when the police arrived.
Peel outAccelerate rapidly from stationary.Fearing the police, he peeled out in a cloud of tire smoke.
Peg awayKeep working at something.I pegged away for weeks before my exams.
Peg downFasten something to the ground.We pegged the tent down to stop the wind blowing it about.
Peg itDie.After a long illness, she finally pegged it yesterday.
Peg outPut washing outside to dry.I pegged the washing out after it stopped raining.
Die.He pegged out last night from a heart attack.
Pencil inMake a provisional appointment.I’ll pencil Thursday night in, but if anything comes up, give me a ring.
Pep upMake something more interesting.You need to pep your writing up.
Make someone more enthusiastic.Her talk pepped us up.
Perk upFeel better or happier, make someone feel better or happier.She was ill in bed with flu, but she perked up a bit when some friends dropped by.
Peter outLose impetus and stop.Everyone was keen at first, but the enthusiasm petered out when they saw how long it would take.
Phase inIntroduce gradually.They are phasing in the reforms over the next two years.
Phase outRemove gradually.They have introduced a compact edition of the newspaper and are phasing out the broadsheet edition over the next few months.
Pick atEat unwillingly.I wasn’t very hungry so I just picked at my food.
Pick atCriticise.There were a few problems that could be picked at, but it was generally good.
Pick offTarget individuals to change a group.There were many rebels against the policy, but the government picked off the leaders.
Pick onBother, annoy, criticize, or make fun of someone.My friends always pick on me because I don’t sing well.
Pick outChoose.She picked out the ones she wanted to take and left the rest.
Pick outIdentify from a picture.The victim couldn’t pick out her attacker from the photos the police showed her.
Pick throughSearch something that is disordered for something.The police have been picking through the wreckage for clues.
Pick upImprove.Sales picked up a bit during the Christmas period.
Pick upLearn quickly.She picked up Spanish in six months.
Pick upCollect.While you’re in town, can you pick up my trousers from the Dry Cleaner?
Pick upReceive (a broadcast).When we rent a holiday cottage in Cornwall, we can’t pick up Channel 5.
Pick upCollect (a person).i) Can you pick me up and take me to The George when you go to the party? ii) Can you pick up some friends of mine on your way to the party? They’re going too.
Pick up afterTidy a mess someone else has made.I always have to pick up after him because he leaves things all over the office.
Pick up onCorrect someone when they say something wrong.My teacher picks up on any mistake I make and corrects me.
Pick up onNotice something that most people don’t.He’s very quick to pick up on new trends.
Pick up onReact to something; take notice of something.The government has picked up on the reports in the media.
Pick up onComment on something said earlier in a conversation.I’d like to pick up on the point that Jill made.
Pick yourself upRecover from a fall or problem.It took him a long time to pick himself up after his wife left him.
Pig offUsed to tell someone to get lost or leave you alone.He told them to pig off and leave him in peace.
Pig outEat a lot.The food was great, so I really pigged out.
Pile inEnter a place quickly, in a disorganized way.The coach stopped and we all piled in.
Pile intoEnter a place quickly, in a disorganized way.We piled into the shop when it opened.
Pile onAdd or give more of something, especially pressure.Work’s crazy – they keep piling on the pressure.
Pile onExaggerate or talk in a way to affect someone’s feelings.It wasn’t very serious, but they piled on the guilt.
Pile outLeave a place quickly, in a disorganized way.The train eventually arrived and we all piled out.
Pile upAccumulate, especially in a pile or heap.Work just keeps on piling up and I really can’t manage to get it all done.
Pile upAccumulate; become more numerous.The ironing’s piling up as I hate doing it.
Pin downGet a fixed idea, opinion, etc., from someone.I’ve asked him to set a date, but he’s a hard man to pin down and won’t give a definite answer.
Pin downDiscover exact details about something.The government can’t pin down where the leak came from.
Pin onAttach the blame to someone.The police tried to pin the crime on him.
Pin upFix something to a wall or other vertical surface with a pin.I pinned the notice up on the board.
Pine awaySuffer physically because of grief, stress, worry, etc.He’s been pining away since his wife died and is a shadow of his former self.
Pipe downBe quiet (often as an imperative).The lecturer asked the students to pipe down and pay attention.
Pipe upSpeak, raise your voice.At first, no one answered, then finally someone piped up.
Pit againstCompete or force to compete.The war pitted neighbor against neighbor.
Pit outGo into the pits (car racing).He pitted out in the twentieth lap.
Pitch forTry to persuade someone to give your work, business, a job, etc.He pitched for the job, but they gave it to someone else.
Pitch inWork together to help achieve an objective.We were behind schedule, but the others pitched in and we got it done in time.
Pitch intoCriticise severely or attack someone.The shareholders pitched into the management about their pay rises at the meeting.
Plant outPut a young plant that has been grown in a pot or greenhouse into the ground.They need to be planted out in the spring.
Plate upPut food onto a plate to serve.Plate up and drizzle with salsa verde.
Play alongPretend to agree or accept something in order to keep someone happy or to get more information.I disagreed with the idea but I had to play along because everyone else liked it.
Play aroundBe silly.The children were playing around and being annoying.
Play aroundBe sexually promiscuous or unfaithful.I played around a lot at college.
Play atPretend to be something.He just plays at being a lawyer; he never wins a case.
Play awayBe sexually unfaithful when away from home.He travels abroad a lot and his wife thinks he plays away.
Play backListen to or watch something you’ve recorded.We played the recording back to see if it was OK.
Play downTry to make something seem less important.The government has tried to play down the importance of the minister’s resignation.
Play offPlay a game to decide who the winner is.As both teams had the same points, they played off to decide the winner.
Play offMake people compete against each other so that you benefit.He played them off against each other to get the best deal.
Play onContinue playing a sport though there might be a reason to stop.It looked like a foul, but the referee told them to play on.
Play onContinue playing music.The band played on for another hour.
Play onExploit a weakness.They are just playing on our fears to get us to do what they want.
Play onPun.The advert plays on the slogan.
Play outProgress, often until it finishes.Let’s see how things play out.
Play outPretend that something is real and reduce its effect.Computer games allow people to play out their violent urges.
Play outPlay something to the end.Rain stopped them playing the game out.
Play outUnwind (e.g., fishing line).When he hooked the swordfish, his line rapidly played out.
Play upBehave badly.The children played up all evening and drove the babysitter mad.
Play up toFlatter someone.I’m playing up to my boss at the moment because I want the promotion.
Play up toBehave in a way expected.He’s got a reputation for being trouble and plays up to it.
Play uponExploit a weakness.They are playing upon people’s concerns to get their way.
Play withTouch and move something to occupy your hands.He can’t stop playing with his beard.
Play withNot eat much of a meal.I wasn’t hungry, so I just played with the food.
Play withConsider something, but not seriously.We played with the idea, but decided against it.
Plead outPlead guilty to get a reduced sentence or fine.The CEO pleaded out and blamed the CFO for the fraud.
Plough backRe-invest money you have made into a business.We ploughed back all the profits to grow the company.
Plough intoCollide into at speed.The bus skidded and ploughed into the bus stop.
Plough onContinue doing something you don’t want to.It was really boring, but we ploughed on.
Plough throughEat a big meal.We ploughed through all seven courses.
Plough throughRead something that is difficult or takes a lot of time.It took me ages to plough through ‘Ulysses’.
Plough throughMove through somewhere where there are obstacles.The boat had to plough through the ice.
Plough upBreak the surface of soil.The tractor ploughed up the field so they could sow the seed.
Plow backRe-invest money you have made into a business.We plowed back all the profits to grow the company.
Plow intoCollide into at speed.The bus skidded and plowed into the bus stop.
Plow onContinue doing something you don’t want to.It was really boring, but we plowed on.
Plow throughEat a big meal.We plowed through all eight courses.
Plow throughRead something that is difficult or takes a lot of time.It takes me ages to plow through any of Henry James’ novels.
Plow throughMove through somewhere where there are obstacles.The police car had to plow through the crowd.
Plow upBreak the surface of soil.The tractor plowed up the field so they could sow the crop.
Pluck atPull or fiddle with something nervously.He was plucking at his cuffs during the interview.
Pluck upMuster, acquire, gather courage.They plucked up the courage to complain.
Plug inConnect machines to the electricity supply.He plugged in the TV and turned it on full blast.
Plump downPut something in a place without taking care.He plumped his bag down and kicked his shoes off.
Plump forChoose.I plumped for the steak frites.
Plump upMake something like a cushion bigger and softer by shaking it.I plumped up the pillow and lay down.
Plump downSit down heavily.She plumped herself down next to me and started asking me what had happened.
Point outMake someone aware of something.He pointed out that I only had two weeks to get the whole thing finished.
Poke aboutMove things around or search in a casual way.I poked about in my CD collection to see if I could find it.
Poke aroundMove things around or search in a casual way.I poked around in my desk to see if the letter was there.
Polish offFinish, consume.She polishes off half a bottle of gin every night.
Polish upImprove something quickly.I need to polish up my French before I go to Paris.
Pony upPay for something.I had to pony up fifty dollars for the meal.
Poop outGet too tired to do something.I was going to write my essay, but I pooped out and went to bed instead.
Poop out onFail to keep an appointment.We were supposed to meet yesterday, but she pooped out on me at the last minute.
Pootle alongTravel in a leisurely way.We were pootling along at thirty miles an hour.
Pop inVisit for a short time.He popped in for a coffee on his way home.
Pop offTalk loudly, complain.He’s always popping off when things don’t suit him.
Pop offGo out for a short time.He’s just popped off for a break but should be back in a few minutes.
Pop outGo out for a short time.I’m just popping out to the shops. Do you need anything while I’m out?
Pop upAppear, like windows and boxes opening on a computer screen.The dialogue box popped up when I pressed Enter.
Pop upAppear unexpectedly.I’m going to have to work late tonight because something has popped up.
Pore overRead, look at or study carefully.She pored over the report looking for mistakes.
Potter aboutSpend time doing little things for pleasure.On Saturday mornings, I potter about the garden if the weather’s fine.
Potter aroundSpend some time doing little things for pleasure.I pottered around, sorting out my CDs and a few other things.
Pour downRain hard.It poured down all day so we had to remain indoors.
Pour forthEmerge from a place in large numbers.Useless statistics poured forth from him.
Power downCut the electricity supply to a computer or electronic device.I powered down my computer and went for lunch.
Power offCut the electricity to a computer or device to turn it off.You mustn’t power it off while it is updating.
Power upTurn a computer or electronic device on so that it is ready to use.I powered up my laptop and started work.
Prattle onTalk too much.Geoff just prattled on instead of giving a straight answer.
Press aheadContinue with something.They pressed ahead with the elections despite the violence.
Press forApply pressure to get permission or to obtain something.The workers are pressing for better pay and conditions.
Press forward withContinue or go ahead with a project, process, plan, etc.The government is pressing forward with the new law.
Press intoBring or force into use.When the line was breached, reserve troops were pressed into service.
Press onContinue with something.We pressed on to get to our destination before night fell.
Press uponPressure someone to accept something offered.The invitations were pressed upon us and it was hard to say no.
Prey onCatch and kill an animal for food.Spiders prey on insects.
Exploit or harm.They prey on older people.
Prey uponCatch and kill an animal for food.Cats prey upon birds and mice.
Exploit or harm.They prey upon people’s fears about immigration.
Price inInclude the affects of possible future events when assessing the value of something.Speculators have priced in the risk of a war breaking out.
Price upCharge more for something.In rural areas where they have a monopoly, some garages price up fuel because there’s nowhere else to buy it.
Print outMake a hard copy of a computer document.He printed out the letter and checked through it carefully.
Prop upSupport something, both physically and financially, politically, etc.The council have propped up the museum for years with grants.
Psych outWork out or anticipate someone’s intentions.We have to try to psych out our rivals.
Make someone less confident.Boxers try to psych their opponents out before the fight to gain an advantage.
Psych upPrepare someone mentally.I psyched myself up for the exam.
Pucker upMove your lips into position to receive a kiss.She puckered up when he leaned forwards to kiss her.
Pull aheadOvertake, move in front.The lorry was going slowly but we managed to pull ahead.
Pull apartDestroy an argument, theory, etc.My tutor pulled my essay apart.
Stop people or animals fighting.A fight broke out in the pub and it was hard to pull the people involved apart.
Make someone unhappy or upset.It pulled me apart to see them arguing so much.
Pull awayWhen a vehicle moves from a place.The car pulled away from the lights at high speed.
Pull backScore a goal or point when losing.They were two-nil down until five minutes before the end, when they pulled back a goal.
Pull backMove away from a place, especially when talking about soldiers.They have pulled back the troops from the front line.
Pull backMove away from someone.She pulled back when he tried to kiss her.
Pull backDecide not to do something or not to be involved with it any longer.They pulled back from the deal.
Pull downDemolish.They pulled down the old cinema to build a new shopping mall.
Pull downMake someone depressed.Losing her job pulled her down.
Pull downEarn.He’s pulling down a fortune.
Pull forSupport.Who will you be pulling for in the final?
Pull inWhen a train arrives at a station.The train pulled in and we rushed to meet her as she got off.
Pull inAttract.Their last tour pulled in millions of fans.
Pull inStop a car by the side of the road.I pulled in to let the passengers out.
Pull inArrest or take someone to a police station for questioning.The police pulled them in after the trouble.
Pull offManage to do something difficult or tricky.No-one thought that she would be able to do it, but she pulled it off in the end.
Pull offStart moving (vehicles).When the lights turned green, the car pulled off.
Pull onPut clothes on.I pulled on a jumper when the sun went in.
Pull outStart moving (train).The train was pulling out when I got there.
Pull outMove into traffic.The traffic was so bad that it took me ages to pull out.
Pull outWithdraw.The project was going badly and they decided to pull out.
Pull outRemove soldiers from an area.People want the government to pull the troops out.
Pull overStop by the side of the road.The police pulled the car over.
Pull overMake a vehicle stop.The police pulled the car over and tested the driver for alcohol.
Pull throughRecover from an illness or problem.At one stage it looked as if she was going to die, but she pulled through in the end.
Pull toClose a door or window that has been left open.Could you pull the door to, please?
Pull togetherWork together as a team.If we all pull together, we’ll have it finished in no time.
Pull upSlow and stop a car.The cab pulled up outside my house and I got out.
Pull upInform someone that they are wrong.He pulled me up because I had got my facts wrong.
Pull yourself togetherBecome calm or regain control of your emotions.He was so angry that he couldn’t pull himself together.
Push inGet in a queue without waiting.She just pushed in the queue in front of me at the supermarket checkout.
Put acrossCommunicate, convey a message.He found it difficult to put across what he wanted to say at the meeting.
Put awayPut something back in the correct place.He put the dictionary back on the shelf after he’d finished the crossword.
Put awayPut someone in prison.The judge put him away for ten years for robbery.
Put backRearrange something for a later time.The AGM has been put back until July the seventeenth.
Put bySave for the future.I try to put some money by every month towards our summer holiday.
Put downKill an animal because it’s old, ill, etc.He had his dog put down because it was in a lot of pain from its tumors.
Put downStop holding (but withdraw support gently).Put the gun down slowly and keep your hands where I can see them.
Put down forCommit to make a payment.Put me down for 50p per mile.
Put down toGive as an explanation.He didn’t score many, but we can put that down to inexperience.
Put inInstall.They had to put in a whole new central heating system because the house was so cold.
Put in forMake a request.He put in for a transfer to the new branch.
Put offPostpone.The concert’s been put off until next month because the singer’s got a throat infection.
Put offStop liking something or somebody.I was really put off by the way he eats with his mouth open.
Put onGet fat.He’s put on a lot of weight since he gave up smoking.
Put onDeceive, lie.I am not putting you on.
Put onStart wearing.I put my coat on before we went out.
Put outBroadcast.Several charities put out an appeal on TV for money for the victims of the flooding.
Put outDisturb or trouble someone.Would it be putting you out greatly if I asked to change to another day?

See More “Phrasal Verbs That Start With N & O”

Put outExtinguish a cigarette, fire, etc.He put out his cigarette before entering the building.
Put overSuccessfully execute (a scam, trick, etc.)They put over a clever practical joke on us.
Put throughConnect someone by phone.Could you put me through to extension 259 please?
Put towardsMake a financial contribution.She put $250 towards the cost of the repairs, and we had to pay the rest.
Put upAllow someone to stay at your house for a night or a few days.She put me up for the night because I’d missed the last bus.
Put upIncrease prices, taxes, duties, etc.The government has put up tuition fees for undergraduate students again.
Put upShow skill or determination in a contest, competition, fight, etc.They put up a great fight but lost.
Put up toEncourage someone to do something.His friends put him up to stealing it.
Put up withTolerate.I can’t put up with my neighbor’s noise any longer; it’s driving me mad.

 

Some Most FAQ with Answer about “Phrasal Verbs”

  1. What are phrasal verbs?
    • Phrasal verbs are combinations of verbs and one or more particles (prepositions or adverbs) that create a meaning different from the original verb.
  2. How many types of phrasal verbs are there?
    • There are mainly two types of phrasal verbs: separable and inseparable.
  3. Why are phrasal verbs important in English?
    • Phrasal verbs are important because they are commonly used in everyday English, especially in informal speech and writing.
  4. Can you give an example of a separable phrasal verbs?
    • An example of a separable phrasal verbs is “turn off,” as in “Please turn off the lights.”
  5. What is an inseparable phrasal verbs?
    • An inseparable phrasal verbs is one where the verb and the particle cannot be separated, such as “look after,” as in “She will look after the children.”
  6. How can I learn phrasal verbs effectively?
    • To learn phrasal verbs effectively, practice using them in sentences, study their meanings in context, and use flashcards or apps designed for vocabulary building.
  7. Are phrasal verbs used in formal writing?
    • Phrasal verbs are more common in informal speech and writing, but they can be used in formal writing if appropriately suited to the context.
  8. What are some common phrasal verbs in English?
    • Some common phrasal verbs include “give up,” “take off,” “put on,” and “get along.”
  9. Do phrasal verbs have multiple meanings?
    • Yes, many phrasal verbs have multiple meanings depending on the context, such as “take off,” which can mean to remove something or to leave quickly.
  10. What is the difference between a phrasal verbs and a prepositional verb?
    • A phrasal verbs changes the meaning of the original verb, while a prepositional verbs includes a preposition that does not change the verb’s core meaning but adds detail.

Dictionary Of Phrasal Verbs