Phrasal Verbs That Start With “B”
Phrasal Verb | Meaning | Example |
---|---|---|
Burst into | Suddenly start doing something energetically. | She burst into laughter when she heard the joke. |
Bust up | End a relationship, often after arguing. | They busted up after a big fight last night. |
Butt in | Interrupt a conversation or situation. | “I hope you don’t mind me butting in, but I have something to add.” |
Butt out | Refrain from getting involved in others’ matters. | “This is none of your business, so please butt out!” |
Butter up | Flatter or praise someone excessively. | “I tried buttering up my boss to get a promotion, but it didn’t work.” |
Buy in | Purchase a large quantity of something. | Fans bought in enough copies of the album to make it top the charts. |
Buy into | Believe or accept an idea or concept. | “I never bought into the idea of aliens visiting Earth.” |
Buy off | Pay someone to stop them causing trouble. | He bought off the witness to prevent them from testifying. |
Buy out | Purchase all of someone’s share in a company. | The investors bought out the original owner to gain full control of the business. |
Buy up | Purchase all of something available. | Investors bought up all the available land before the prices rose. |
Buzz around | Move or circulate quickly around a place. | Reporters buzzed around the celebrity to get the latest scoop. |
Buzz off | Leave quickly or go away. | “I’m going to buzz off now; I have an early start tomorrow.” |
Buzz off! | Express a strong command to leave immediately. | “Buzz off! You’re not welcome here.” |
Phrasal Verb | Meaning | Example |
---|---|---|
Bug out | To widen one’s eyes in surprise. | He bug-eyed when she suddenly appeared. |
Bug out | To leave quickly. | They bugged out when the police showed up. |
Build up | To grow or develop, especially a business. | She built up her small company into a big success over the years. |
Build up | To increase gradually. | Tension built up as they waited for the exam results. |
Bulk out | To make something larger or thicker. | I bulked out the stew with extra vegetables. |
Bulk up | To gain weight or muscle mass. | He bulked up at the gym and now looks much stronger. |
Bump into | To encounter or meet unexpectedly. | I bumped into my old friend at the supermarket. |
Bump off | To kill someone. | The mob boss ordered his rival to be bumped off. |
Bump up | To increase or raise. | They bumped up the prices during the holiday season. |
Bundle off | To send someone away quickly. | He bundled off the children to bed after dinner. |
Bundle out | To force someone to leave a place. | The bouncer bundled the troublemaker out of the club. |
Bundle up | To dress warmly. | We bundled up in scarves and coats before going outside. |
Bundle up | To gather and tie things together. | She bundled up the old newspapers for recycling. |
Bunk off | To skip school without permission. | When he was young, he would often bunk off and go fishing. |
Buoy up | To uplift or encourage someone. | The positive feedback buoyed her up after a tough day. |
Buoy up | To keep someone or something afloat. | The life jacket buoyed him up until the rescue boat arrived. |
Burn down | To destroy completely by fire. | The historic building burned down in a tragic fire. |
Burn off | To remove by burning. | He burned off the excess fat by jogging every morning. |
Burn out | To lose enthusiasm or energy. | She burnt out after working long hours for months without a break. |
Burn up | To incinerate or consume with fire. | The wildfire burned up thousands of acres of forest. |
Burn up | To make someone very angry. | His thoughtless remark burned her up inside. |
Burst into | To suddenly begin to emit or do something. | The audience burst into applause at the end of the performance. |
Bring on | Cause something to appear. | Bring on the dancers and let’s start the show! |
Bring out | Release or publish something. | The band is bringing out a new CD in the autumn. |
Bring out | Elicit a particular response. | Suzie brings out the best in him; he’s always happier around her. |
Bring out in | Cause a health problem or reaction. | It was the lobster that brought me out in this rash all over my body. |
Bring round | Help someone regain consciousness. | The doctors brought him round a few hours after the operation. |
Bring up | Mention something in conversation. | They didn’t bring the subject up at the meeting. |
Bring up | Raise a child. | My parents brought me up strictly with good manners. |
Bring up | Officially charge someone with a crime. | He was brought up on charges of public intoxication. |
Brush off | Ignore or pay little attention to something. | The minister brushed off the criticism and continued with his speech. |
Brush up | Improve a skill quickly. | She took a two-week course to brush up her Spanish before traveling in South America. |
Bubble over | Become very excited. | She bubbled over with joy when she received her exam results. |
Buck up | Hurry or improve quickly. | Buck up! The taxi’s waiting for us. |
Buck up | Smarten up or improve. | You had better buck your ideas up if you want to pass the course. |
Bucket down | Rain heavily. | Take an umbrella; it’s bucketing down outside. |
Buckle down | Start working hard or apply yourself. | We had to buckle down and study for the exam all night. |
Buckle under | Accept something reluctantly or under pressure. | They didn’t like the idea, but they had to buckle under and accept it. |
Buckle up | Fasten a seatbelt. | We were told to buckle up before the roller coaster started. |
Budge up | Move to make space for someone. | We had to budge up to fit the fifth person in the back of the car. |
Buff up | Clear, clean, or make something shine. | The silver candlestick looked lovely after I buffed it up. |
Buff up | Improve or enhance. | After the scandal, the politician tried to buff up his public image. |
Buff up on | Improve knowledge quickly. | I buffed up on my grammar before the English exam. |
Bug off! | Command to leave or go away. | I told her to bug off because she was annoying me. |
Phrasal Verb | Meaning | Example |
---|---|---|
Brick up | Close or fill a space with bricks. | We bricked the back entrance up to prevent unauthorized entry. |
Brighten up | Improve (weather). | The day started cloudy, but it brightened up in the afternoon, bringing sunshine. |
Brighten up | Become happier. | He brightened up when he heard the good news about his promotion. |
Brighten up | Make something more attractive or pleasant. | We tried to brighten the place up by adding colorful decorations. |
Bring about | Make something happen. | The government brought about changes to the law due to widespread non-compliance. |
Bring along | Bring someone or something to a certain place. | You can bring your friends along if you want to join us for the movie. |
Bring along | Help someone improve. | Her coach has brought her along significantly in her tennis skills. |
Bring around | Persuade or convince someone. | It took me ages to bring him around to my point of view on the matter. |
Bring around | Bring something with you when you visit. | He brought some snacks around when he came over last night. |
Bring around | Get someone talking about something. | He was hesitant to discuss the issue, but I managed to bring him around and open up. |
Bring back | Cause someone to remember. | Visiting my old school brought back memories of my childhood. |
Bring back | Return. | He borrowed my book and hasn’t brought it back yet. |
Bring down | Make a government fall. | The vote of no-confidence brought the government down, leading to new elections. |
Bring down | Make something cheaper. | Technological advancements have brought down the prices of smartphones considerably. |
Bring forth | Produce something, make it known or visible. | The prosecution brought forth a lot of evidence against the defendant. |
Bring forth | Produce. | She brought forth a stunning performance at the concert. |
Bring forth | Make something happen. | The report brought forth a lot of discussion on the proposed policy changes. |
Bring forth | Remove something from where it is kept or hidden. | She brought forth the hidden treasure chest and revealed its contents. |
Bring forward | Make something happen earlier than originally planned. | The meeting has been brought forward to tomorrow due to scheduling conflicts. |
Bring in | Earn. | His new business venture brings in a steady income every month. |
Bring off | Succeed with something difficult. | Despite the challenges, she brought off the event smoothly and received praise. |
Bring on | Cause something to happen or speed up. | Getting wet in the rain yesterday brought on a cold for me today. |
Break away | Leave an organization, often to form a new one. | The SDP broke away from the Labour Party. |
Break down | End negotiations without reaching an agreement. | The talks between management and the unions broke down acrimoniously. |
Break down | Start crying suddenly. | He broke down in tears when he heard the news. |
Break down | Stop working, usually referring to a machine. | My car’s broken down, so I had to call a tow truck. |
Break down | Remove a barrier or obstacle. | He had to break down their opposition to his proposal. |
Break in | Illegally enter a building to steal something. | The burglars broke in and stole valuable items. |
Break in | Interrupt someone or something. | I’m sorry to break in on your conversation, but I need to ask a question. |
Break in | Train a horse to accept a rider. | It took a long time to break in the wild horse. |
Break in | Gradually use new products until they work well. | I need to be careful with my new shoes until I break them in. |
Break off | Separate a piece from something. | She broke off a piece of chocolate and shared it with her friend. |
Break off | End a relationship or engagement. | She broke off their engagement after discovering his infidelity. |
Break out | Begin suddenly, often referring to war or conflict. | There is fear that war will break out in the region. |
Break out | Develop skin sores or irritation, or sweat heavily. | The heat made him break out in a sweat. |
Break out of | Escape from a place, especially prison. | Three prisoners broke out of jail last night. |
Break through | Pass through a barrier or obstacle. | The protestors broke through the police barricade. |
Break up | Divide or shatter into many pieces. | The plate broke up into small fragments when it fell. |
Break up | Close an educational institution for holidays. | Schools break up at the end of June for the summer break. |
Break up | End a relationship. | They broke up after being together for three years. |
Break up | Become inaudible during a phone call. | You’re breaking up; I’ll call you back for a clearer connection. |
Breeze along | Progress easily and swiftly. | The project breezed along until it encountered unexpected challenges. |
Breeze in | Enter a place quickly and confidently. | He breezed in and took charge of the meeting. |
Breeze into | Enter a place swiftly and confidently. | She breezed into the party and immediately started socializing. |
Breeze through | Complete something with ease and efficiency. | She breezed through her exams without much difficulty. |
Brick in | Close or fill a space using bricks. | They bricked in the window to make the building more secure. |
Book in | To register or check into a hotel. | We arrived at the hotel and went to the reception desk to book in for our stay. |
Book into | To make a reservation for something. | I’ve already booked us into a hotel for the weekend getaway. |
Book into | To check into a hotel or accommodation. | After a long journey, we were relieved to finally book into a cozy inn for the night. |
Book out | To leave a place quickly. | Let’s book out of this party before it gets too crowded. |
Book up | To reserve something in advance. | The tickets for the concert are all booked up; we’ll have to find another event to attend. |
Boot up | To start or turn on a computer. | I need to boot up my laptop to finish my presentation. |
Border on | To be close to or nearly something. | His behavior borders on rudeness sometimes. |
Border on | To be almost at a particular level or state. | His grades are bordering on excellence this semester. |
Boss about | To give orders in a domineering manner. | She always bosses about her younger siblings. |
Boss around | To assert authority over someone in an aggressive way. | He constantly bosses around his colleagues, making them feel uncomfortable. |
Botch up | To ruin or mess something up. | I accidentally botched up the recipe by adding too much salt. |
Bottle away | To keep or store something for future use. | He bottled away his savings for a rainy day. |
Bottle out | To lose courage or fail to do something due to fear. | He bottled out of bungee jumping at the last minute. |
Bottle up | To suppress or keep one’s emotions hidden. | She bottled up her anger instead of expressing it, causing more stress. |
Bottom out | To reach the lowest point and start to improve. | After months of decline, the stock market finally bottomed out and began to recover. |
Bounce into | To compel or force someone to do something. | The sudden crisis bounced the company into action, prompting swift changes. |
Bounce back | To recover or return to a previous state after a setback. | Despite the setback, she bounced back quickly and continued working on her goals. |
Bounce off | To discuss or test an idea with someone else. | Let’s bounce off some ideas for the new project and see what sticks. |
Bowl out | In cricket, to dismiss a batsman by hitting the wicket with the ball. | The bowler skillfully bowled out the opposing team’s top batsman with a well-aimed ball. |
Bowl over | To astonish or surprise someone greatly. | The unexpected promotion completely bowled over the employee. |
Bowl over | To knock someone or something to the ground. | The strong gust of wind nearly bowled over the pedestrians on the street. |
Box in | To surround or trap someone or something. | The traffic jam boxed in the car, making it impossible to move. |
Box up | To pack or store items in boxes. | Before moving, we need to box up all our belongings. |
Brace up | To make oneself feel more confident or optimistic. | Despite the setbacks, he managed to brace up and face the challenges ahead with determination. |
Branch out | To expand or diversify into new areas. | The company decided to branch out into online retail to reach a wider customer base. |
Blow over | When a problem or scandal is forgotten or resolved over time. | The scandal blew over quickly when the media found a new story to cover. |
Blow up | To explode suddenly. | The bomb blew up without warning, causing chaos in the city. |
Blow up | To fill something with air or gas, making it larger and more inflated. | I blew up the balloon for the party decorations. |
Blow up | To make something bigger or more detailed, especially a photograph. | Let’s blow up this picture so we can see everyone’s faces clearly. |
Blow up | The sudden occurrence or beginning of something, like a storm or an argument. | A fight blew up between the neighbors over the loud music. |
Blow up | To suddenly become very angry. | My dad blew up when he found out I’d crashed his car. |
Blurt out | To say something suddenly and without thinking, often revealing a secret. | I blurted out the surprise party plan before realizing she was standing right there. |
Board out | To arrange for someone or something to stay with someone else temporarily. | We board out our dog with our neighbors when we go on vacation. |
Board up | To cover windows or doors with boards to prevent entry or protect from damage. | The vacant house was boarded up to keep out intruders. |
Bog down | To become stuck or slowed down in progress, usually due to difficulties. | The project bogged down because of disagreements among team members. |
Bog in | To eat a large amount of food with enthusiasm. | We bogged in at the barbecue, enjoying all the delicious food. |
Bog into | To enthusiastically consume or devour something, especially food. | The kids bogged into the birthday cake as soon as it was served. |
Bog off! | A rude way of telling someone to go away or leave. | When the salesman wouldn’t stop bothering him, he finally shouted, “Bog off!” |
Boil down | To simplify or condense something to its essential elements. | Let’s boil down the main points of the presentation for clarity. |
Boil down to | To ultimately amount to or be summarized as. | The issue boils down to a lack of communication between departments. |
Boil over | To spill over the edge of a container, especially when boiling. | Be careful not to let the soup boil over while cooking. |
Boil over | To erupt or escalate, especially emotions or tensions. | The argument between the siblings boiled over into a shouting match. |
Boil up | To heat something, usually a liquid, until it reaches boiling point. | I’ll boil up some water for tea while you set the table. |
Bolster up | To strengthen or support something physically or emotionally. | Her words bolstered up my confidence before the big presentation. |
Bone up | To study intensively or refresh one’s memory on a particular subject. | I need to bone up on my Spanish before the exam next week. |
Bone up on | To study or learn something intensively for a specific purpose. | I’ve been boning up on coding skills to prepare for the job interview. |
Book in | To reserve or schedule something in advance. | I’ll book us in for a table at the restaurant for Saturday night. |
Blank out | Censor text so that words cannot be read. | The email addresses were blanked out in the documents shown to the court. |
Blank out | Have a temporary memory failure. | I was so nervous in the interview that I just blanked out and couldn’t answer their questions properly. |
Blare out | Emit a loud sound or music. | The music was blaring out, and I couldn’t get to sleep. |
Blast off | Leave the ground, typically referring to a spaceship or rocket. | The space shuttle blasted off on schedule yesterday. |
Blaze away | Fire a gun repeatedly. | The shooters blazed away at the pheasants. |
Bleed out | Cause sufficient blood loss to result in death. | They bled out their calves. |
Bliss out | Be extremely relaxed and happy. | I blissed out on the beach all week. |
Block in | Park a car in a way that obstructs another car. | I couldn’t drive here this morning because someone had blocked me in. |
Block in | Shade or fill in. | He blocked in the events in his calendar. |
Block off | Obstruct an exit to prevent people from leaving. | The police blocked off the road after the murder. |
Block out | Stop light from entering or leaving; also, to try not to think about something upsetting. | The trees block the sun out most of the day. |
Block up | Fill a space so that nothing can pass through. | The pipe’s blocked up, and no water gets through. |
Blow away | Impress greatly or defeat decisively. | Her first novel blew me away. |
Blow away | When the wind moves something from a place. | The flag blew away in the storm; we’ll have to buy a new one. |
Blow down | When the wind forces something to fall. | A tree was blown down in the storm. |
Blow in | Arrive, sometimes suddenly or unexpectedly. | He blew in from Toronto early this morning. |
Blow off | Not keep an appointment or ignore something. | We were going to meet last night, but she blew me off at the last minute. |
Blow off | Expel gas from the anus. | He blew off in front of everybody. |
Blow out | Extinguish candles, matches, etc. | She blew the candles out on her birthday cake. |
Blow out | Defeat decisively. | The Broncos blew out the Raiders 55-0. |
Bear with | Stay patient. | Please bear with me for a moment while I finish this email. |
Beat down | Shine very brightly. | The sun was beating down, and we had to stay indoors. |
Beat down | Negotiate a lower price. | I managed to talk him down to fifty Euros for the painting. |
Beat out | Win narrowly in competition. | The marathon runner beat out his rival by a fraction of a second. |
Beat up | Assault violently. | The mugger beat him up and stole his wallet. |
Beaver away | Work diligently. | She’s beavering away before her exams, studying every day. |
Beaver away at | Work hard at something. | I have to beaver away at this project or else it won’t be completed on time. |
Bed down | Sleep somewhere uncomfortable. | We had to bed down on the hard floor for the night. |
Bed down | Establish or settle over time. | The new government is struggling to bed down and gain public trust. |
Bed out | Transfer a plant outside. | I bedded out the seedlings when the weather warmed up. |
Beef up | Strengthen or fortify. | The company beefed up its security measures after the break-in. |
Belong to | Be a member of something. | He belongs to a club for stamp collectors. |
Belong to | Be associated with a certain era or style. | Their fashion sense belongs to the 1980s; they love neon colors. |
Belong with | Be logically connected with. | Does this evidence belong with the other exhibits? |
Belt out | Sing loudly and forcefully. | The choir belted out the national anthem at the sports event. |
Belt up | Be silent or quiet down. | The teacher told the class to belt up and focus on their work. |
Belt up | Fasten your seatbelt. | Make sure to belt up before we start driving. |
Bend down | Lower your upper body. | I had to bend down to pick up the coins I dropped. |
Bend over | Lower your upper body to reach something. | I had to bend over to tie my shoelaces. |
Bend over backwards | Make great efforts to accommodate someone. | I bent over backwards to help my friend move into her new apartment. |
Big up | Exaggerate the importance or praise of something. | He always bigs up his accomplishments, making them seem larger than life. |
Big up | Increase muscle size through exercise. | They’ve been hitting the gym hard to big themselves up for the beach season. |
Bitch up | Ruin or spoil something. | I totally bitched up my chance at the job interview by arriving late. |
Black out | Lose consciousness suddenly. | After being hit on the head, he blacked out and fell to the ground. |
Black out | Experience a loss of electricity or light. | The entire neighborhood blacked out during the thunderstorm. |
Be not on | Not okay or not right. | His behavior is just not on; it’s not acceptable. |
Be off | Food or drinks that have gone bad. | This yogurt smells terrible; it must be off. |
Be off | Leaving or going away. | I’m leaving for home now; it’s already late. |
Be on | Working or running, like machines. | The computer is on and ready to use. |
Be on | Happening or taking place. | The show is on for the next three months. |
Be on | Taking medicine that affects you badly. | He’s on medication that makes him grumpy. |
Be on | Doing very well or at your best. | He’s really on fire today; he’s scoring goals left and right! |
Be on about | Trying to say something or explain. | I couldn’t understand what he was on about; it made no sense. |
Be onto | Figuring out someone’s secret or plan. | He’s being careful because he thinks the police are onto him. |
Be out | Not at home or not available. | She’s out visiting her friend today. |
Be out of | Run out of or have none left. | We’re out of milk, so I’ll need to buy some. |
Be out to | Trying to do something, often bad. | She’s out to get him fired from his job. |
Be snowed under | Having too much work to do. | We’re buried under a pile of work right now. |
Be taken aback | Being surprised or shocked. | I was taken aback when I saw him without his beard; he looked so different. |
Be taken with | Really liking or enjoying something. | I was taken with her kindness and friendliness. |
Be up | Awake and out of bed. | She’s not up yet; she’s still sleeping. |
Be up | Increased or higher. | The company’s profits are up by 15 percent this quarter. |
Be up | Time’s up; it’s finished. | The game’s up; let’s call it a day. |
Be up for | Ready or excited about doing something. | Are you up for going to the beach this weekend? |
Be up to | Capable of doing something. | I don’t think he’s up to the job; he doesn’t have the skills. |
Be up to | Doing something you shouldn’t be doing. | I wonder what those kids are up to; they look like they’re planning something mischievous. |
Bear down on | Moving towards something with purpose. | She saw him across the room and walked quickly towards him. |
Bear on | Having an effect or influence on something. | The judge’s opinion will bear on the final decision of the court. |
Bear out | Confirming that something is true. | The evidence bears out his story. |
Bear up | Coping with a difficult situation. | How are you bearing up under all this stress? |
Bear up under | Managing to deal with a difficult situation. | He’s bearing up under the pressure of his exams very well. |
Barge in | Intrude abruptly into a place, disrupting. | He repeatedly barges in, peppering me with foolish queries while I’m trying to concentrate. |
Barge into | Enter rudely and without warning. | Without so much as a knock, they barged into my office and launched into conversation while I was on the phone. |
Bash about | Handle roughly or mistreat physically. | If you bash your monitor about like that, don’t expect it to last. |
Bash in | Forcefully break or damage by hitting. | The burglars bashed the door in to gain entry to the house. |
Bash out | Quickly produce something without much preparation. | I bashed out the essay the night before it was due. |
Bash up | Inflict harm on someone or something by hitting. | They bashed him up in the pub brawl last week, leading to his hospitalization. |
Bawl out | Reprimand loudly or scold angrily. | She bawled me out for stumbling home inebriated. |
Bawl out | Berate someone severely. | Raj got bawled out for his chronic tardiness. |
Bawl out | Shout or sing in a loud, unpleasant manner. | He bawled out our names, causing heads to turn in annoyance. |
Be after | Pursue or seek something actively. | The authorities are after him for his involvement in the theft. |
Be along | Arrive or appear in due course. | Fear not, the next bus should be along within the next fifteen minutes. |
Be away | Absent from a place, often on vacation. | She’s away on a business trip for the next three weeks. |
Be cut out for | Possess the necessary qualities or suitability. | She’s simply not cut out for the demands of this job. |
Be cut up | Be deeply upset or distressed. | She was really cut up about missing out on first place, believing she deserved it. |
Be down | Feel unhappy or depressed. | He’s been down since his partner walked out on him. |
Be down | Experience a decrease or reduction. | Profits are down by ten percent compared to last quarter. |
Be down on | Have negative feelings or animosity towards someone. | Following the altercation, James is down on his boss, feeling unfairly treated. |
Be down with | Be suffering from an illness. | Gul is down with a bug and has taken the day off work. |
Be fed up | Feel thoroughly bored, annoyed, or disillusioned. | I’m fed up with his constant complaints and negativity. |
Be in | Be present, at home, or at work. | They’re never in; I always reach their answering machine. |
Be in | Be received or submitted, typically for review. | All applications must be in by 3 pm on Friday for consideration. |
Be in on | Be involved or privy to information or a plan. | Susan was the only one not in on the surprise party arrangements. |
Back away | Retreat or go backwards. | The crowd retreated when the man pulled a knife. |
Back down | Retract or withdraw your position in an argument. | She refused to retract her stance and was fired. |
Back into | Enter a parking area in reverse gear. | He prefers to reverse his car into the garage. |
Back off | Retreat. | The police instructed the protesters to retreat. |
Back out | Fail to keep an arrangement or promise. | He reneged two days before the holiday, so we gave the ticket to his sister. |
Back out of | Fail to keep an agreement or arrangement. | She reneged on the agreement at the last minute. |
Back out of | Exit a parking area in reverse gear. | She maneuvered the Rolls out of its parking space. |
Back up | Make a copy of computer data. | You should always make a backup of important files and documents. |
Back up | Support. | The rest of the staff supported her when she complained about working conditions. |
Back up | Drive a vehicle backwards. | Tom reversed without looking and ran over his laptop. |
Bag out | Criticize. | Don’t criticize Australian English. |
Bail out | Save or rescue. | The government had to rescue the airline because it was losing so much money. |
Bail out | Remove water from something flooded. | The boat was leaking so they had to remove the water. |
Bail out | Jump out of a plane because it is going to crash. | The pilot parachuted out when he saw that the engines had failed. |
Bail out of | Pay a bond to release someone from jail. | I must post bail for my drunken brother to release him from jail. |
Bail out on | Stop supporting someone when they are in trouble. | Everybody abandoned him when the scandal broke. |
Bail up | Talk to someone and delay them. | I was late because he detained me on the phone and wouldn’t stop talking. |
Bail up | Rob someone at gunpoint. | He was held up by a couple of muggers as he came out of the bank. |
Ball up | Confuse or make things complicated. | The new project has thrown me for a loop; I have no idea what to do. |
Ball up | Roll or form into a round shape. | He rolled up his napkin when he had finished eating. |
Balls up | Spoil or ruin. | He messed up the presentation. |
Bang about | Move in a place making a lot of noise. | He’s moving around noisily in the kitchen. |
Bang around | Move in a place making a lot of noise. | I can hear him wandering around upstairs. |
Bang on | Talk at great length. | He talked at great length for half an hour, but no one was listening. |
Bang on about | Keep talking about something. | He’s always going on about football. |
Bang out | Play a musical instrument loudly. | She played the tune loudly on the piano. |
Bang up | Put someone in prison. | The judge incarcerated him for eight years. |
Bang up | Damage badly. | He severely damaged his car last night. |
Bank on | Count or rely on. | I’m relying on your help; I can’t do it alone. |
Bargain down | Persuade someone to drop the price. | I negotiated her down to half of what she originally wanted. |
Bargain for | Expect something to happen. | I hadn’t anticipated so many people coming. |
Bargain on | Expect something to happen (usually negative) | I hadn’t bargained on him coming. |
Barge in | Enter a place and interrupt | He keeps barging in and asking stupid questions when I’m trying to work. |
Barge into | Enter a place and interrupt people rudely | They barged into my office without knocking and started talking even though I was on the phone. |
Bash about | Mistreat physically | If you bash your monitor about like that, it won’t last long. |
Bash in | Break, damage or injure by hitting | The burglars bashed the door in to enter the house. |
Bash out | Write something quickly without much preparation | I bashed the essay out the night before I had to hand it in. |
Bash up | Break, damage or hurt by hitting | They bashed him up in the fight in the pub last week and he had to go to hospital. |
Bawl out | Scold, shout at someone | She bawled me out for coming home drunk. |
Bawl out | Scold | She bawled Raj out for getting there late. |
Bawl out | Sing or shout unpleasantly loudly | He bawled out our names at the top of his voice. |
Be after | Try to find or get | The police are after him because of the theft. |
Be along | Arrive | The next bus should be along in the next quarter of an hour or so. |
Be away | Be elsewhere; on holiday, etc. | She’s away on business for three weeks. |
Be cut out for | Be suitable, have the necessary qualities | She’s not cut out for this kind of work. |
Be cut up | Be upset | She was very cut up about coming second as she thought she deserved to win. |
Be down | Be depressed | He’s been down since his partner left him. |
Be down | Be reduced or less | The firm’s profits are down by ten percent this quarter. |
Be down on | Have negative feelings toward someone | After the argument, James is down on his boss. |
Be down with | Be ill | Gul is down with some bug and is off work today. |
Be fed up | Be bored, upset or sick of something | I’m fed up with doing nothing but watching TV. |
Be off | Be bad (of food) | This milk is off. |
Be off | Leave | I must be off. It’s getting late. |
Be on | Be televised | The game is on TV tonight. |
Be out | Not be at home | He’s out at the moment; can I take a message? |
Be out of | Have none left | I’m out of paper; can you buy some? |
Be over | Finish | The film is over; let’s go. |
Be over | Visit someone, often without making an arrangement | Why don’t you come over tonight? |
Be round | Visit someone, often without making an arrangement | Come round and see us some time. |
Be up | Be out of bed | He was up for hours last night. |
Be up | Be awake | She was up till 3 a.m. last night. |
Be up to | Be doing something | What are you up to at the moment? |
Be up to | Be capable of doing something | I don’t think he’s up to the job. |
Be up to | Be planning something | What are you up to this weekend? |
Be up to | Be busy with something | What have you been up to lately? |
Bear down | Push against something solid | He bore down on the lever, but it wouldn’t move. |
Bear down on | Approach someone or something quietly or secretly | The police bore down on the house where they believed the criminals were hiding. |
Bear off | Move towards the back or rear, especially of vehicles | Bear off a little to the right to avoid the bushes. |
Bear out | Confirm that something is correct | The facts bore me out in what I believed all along. |
Bear up | Support, sustain | I don’t know how she bears up under the strain. |
Beat about | Talk about, discuss | He beat about the bush for ages before telling us what he wanted. |
Beat down | Make someone depressed, unhappy, etc. | The heat was beating down on them all day. |
Beat off | Make someone retreat | They beat off the attack. |
Beat out | Win easily | They beat the other team out by three goals to one. |
Beat up | Attack violently | He was beaten up by muggers in the back street. |
Beaver away | Work hard doing something | She’s been beavering away at her essay all weekend. |
Beaver on | Keep working at something | She beavered on all morning while I was reading the paper. |
Beef up | Increase, make more intense | They need to beef up their defense if they want to win the championship. |
Beef up | Add more details or information | He beefed up the report before showing it to his boss. |
Beg off | Pretend to be ill or unable to do something so as to avoid doing it | He begged off at the last minute, saying he was ill. |
Beg off | Ask for permission to be absent from work or other duty | She begged off the meeting, saying she had a doctor’s appointment. |
Beg off | Refuse an invitation, etc. | I must beg off the tennis match this afternoon as I have a bad back. |
Beggar belief | Be too extraordinary to be believable | His arrogance beggar belief. |
Beggar description | Be too good to describe | The sight beggared description. |
Begin with | Start a process or calculation | We began with a short prayer. |
Beg off | Pretend to be ill or unable to do something so as to avoid doing it | He begged off at the last minute, saying he was ill. |
Beg off | Ask for permission to be absent from work or other duty | She begged off the meeting, saying she had a doctor’s appointment. |
Beg off | Refuse an invitation, etc. | I must beg off the tennis match this afternoon as I have a bad back. |
Beggar belief | Be too extraordinary to be believable | His arrogance beggar belief. |
Beggar description | Be too good to describe | The sight beggared description. |
Begin with | Start a process or calculation | We began with a short prayer. |
Back away | Retreat or go backwards. | The crowd backed away when the man pulled a knife. |
Back down | Retract or withdraw your position or proposal in an argument. | She refused to back down and was fired. |
Back into | Enter a parking area in reverse gear. | He prefers to back his car into the garage. |
Back off | Retreat. | The police told the protesters to back off. |
Back out | Fail to keep an arrangement or promise. | He backed out two days before the holiday so we gave the ticket to his sister. |
Back out of | Fail to keep an agreement, arrangement. | She backed out of the agreement at the last minute. |
Back out of | Exit a parking area in reverse gear. | She backed the Rolls out of its parking space. |
Back up | Make a copy of computer data. | You should always back up important files and documents so that you won’t lose all your work if something goes wrong with the hardware. |
Back up | Support. | The rest of the staff backed her up when she complained about working conditions. |
Back up | Drive a vehicle backwards. | Tom backed up without looking and ran over his laptop. |
Bag out | Criticise. | Don’t bag out Australian English. |
Bail out | Save, rescue. | The government had to bail out the airline because it was losing so much money. |
Bail out | Remove water from something that is flooded. | The boat was leaking so they had to bail it out. |
Bail out | Jump out of a plane because it is going to crash. | The pilot bailed out when he saw that the engines had failed. |
Bail out of | Pay a bond to release someone from jail. | I must bail my drunken brother out of jail. |
Bail out on | Stop supporting someone when they are in trouble. | Everybody bailed out on him when the scandal broke. |
Bail up | Talk to someone and delay them. | I was late because he bailed me up on the phone and wouldn’t shut up. |
Bail up | Rob someone at gunpoint. | He was bailed up by a couple of muggers as he came out of the bank. |
Ball up | Confuse or make things complicated. | The new project has balled me up– I have no idea what to do. |
Ball up | Roll or form into a round shape. | He balled up his napkin when he had finished eating. |
Balls up | Spoil, ruin. | He ballsed up the presentation. |
Bang about | Move in a place making a lot of noise. | He’s banging about in the kitchen. |
Bang around | Move in a place making a lot of noise. | I can hear him banging about upstairs. |
Bang on | Talk at great length. | He banged on for half an hour but no one was listening. |
Bang on about | Keep talking about something. | He’s always banging on about football. |
Bang out | Play a musical instrument loudly. | She banged the tune out on the piano. |
Bang up | Put someone in prison. | The judge banged him up for eight years. |
Bang up | Damage badly. | He banged his car up last night. |
Bank on | Count or rely on. | I’m banking on your help; I can’t do it alone. |
Bargain down | Persuade someone to drop the price of something they’re selling. | I bargained her down to half what she originally wanted. |
Bargain for | Expect something to happen (usually negative). | I hadn’t bargained for so many people coming. |
Bargain on | Expect something to happen (usually negative). | I hadn’t bargained on him coming. |
Barge in | Enter a place and interrupt. | He keeps barging in and asking stupid questions when I’m trying to work. |
Barge into | Enter a place and interrupt people rudely. | They barged into my office without knocking and started talking even though I was on the phone. |
Bash about | Mistreat physically. | If you bash your monitor about like that, it won’t last long. |
Bash in | Break, damage or injure by hitting. | The burglars bashed the door in to enter the house. |
Bash out | Write something quickly without much preparation. | I bashed the essay out the night before I had to hand it in. |
Bash up | Break, damage or hurt by hitting. | They bashed him up in the fight in the pub last week and he had to go to hospital. |
Bawl out | Scold, shout at someone. | She bawled me out for coming home drunk. |
Bawl out | Scold. | She bawled Raj out for getting there late. |
Bawl out | Sing or shout unpleasantly loudly. | He bawled out our names at the top of his voice. |
Be after | Try to find or get. | The police are after him because of the theft. |
Be along | Arrive. | The next bus should be along in the next quarter of an hour or so. |
Be away | Be elsewhere; on holiday, etc.. | She’s away on business for three weeks. |
Be cut out for | Be suitable, have the necessary qualities. | She’s not cut out for this kind of work. |
Read More Phrasal Verbs That Start With “C”